1 |
operationalization |
featurized models |
|
8/28 (Th)
Prologue: Representing, Operationalizing, . . .
Primary readings the lecture draws on, optional but encouraged (see syllabus for additional readings):
- Quist, “Laurelled Lives” (2017)
- So, Redlining Culture (2020): chap. 3 (Recognition: Literary Distinction and Blackness)
- Bengio, Ducharme, and Vincent, “A Neural Probabilistic Language Model” (2000)
Optional: math self-assessment; cf. Kun, A Programmer’s Introduction to Mathematics
|
Act I. Termination and Indetermination
|
2 |
formalism and New Criticism |
word embeddings |
|
9/2 (Tu)
Lecture: Death of Theory
- Eliot, “Tradition and Individual Talent—I” (1919)
- Murphy II. 32.1–4 (Representation learning)
- Mikolov et al., “Distributed Representations of Words and Phrases and their Compositionality” (2013)
9/4 (Th)
Annotation
- Benj Pasek and Justin Paul, Dear Evan Hansen (2017)
Optional: Python self-assessment; cf. Walsh, Introduction to Cultural Analytics & Python
|
3 |
formalism and narrative structure |
generative models |
|
9/9 (Tu)
Lecture: Death of Subjectivity
- Wimsatt and Beardsley, “The Intentional Fallacy” (1946), up to §II; Piper, So, and Bamman, “Narrative Theory for Computational Narrative Understanding” (2021)
- Murphy II. 20.1–20.4.1 (Generative models: an overview)
- Vafa, Naidu, and Blei, “Text-Based Ideal Points” (2020)
9/11 (Th)
Quiz 1 (in class)
|
4 |
French structuralism |
sequence models |
|
9/16 (Tu)
Lecture: Death of the Author
- Jakobson, “Closing Statement: Linguistics and Poetics” (1960)
- Weatherby and Justie, “Indexical AI” (2022)
- Murphy I. 15.1–3 (Neural sequence modeling)
9/18 (Th)
Annotation
- David Angell, Peter Casey, and David Lee, Frasier: I.i (The Good Son), I.xxiv (My Coffee with Niles), VI.xvii (The Dinner Party)
Optional: math and Python review
|
5 |
deconstruction |
transformer blocks and residual stream |
|
9/23 (Tu)
Lecture: Death of the Man
- Barthes, S / Z (1974), up to §XV
- Hayles, “Information or Noise? Economy of Explanation in Barthes’s S/Z and Shannon’s Information Theory” (1987)
- Tay, Luu, and Hui, “Compare, Compress and Propagate” (2018)
9/25 (Th)
Annotation
- Oscar Wilde, The Importance of Being Earnest (1895)
9/26 (Fri)
HW 1 due (close reading)
Optional: math and Python review
|
Act II. Being and Vectorizing
|
6 |
limits of critique |
diffusion models |
|
9/30 (Tu)
Lecture: Imagetext
- Mitchell, Picture Theory (1995): chap. 1 (The pictorial turn)
- Vilnis and McCallum, “Word Representations via Gaussian Embedding” (2015)
- Ruhe et al., “Rolling Diffusion Models” (2024)
10/2 (Th)
Quiz 2 (in class)
10/3 (Fri)
Project proposal due (MAX 1 p.)
|
7 |
time-image |
long-form video understanding |
|
10/7 (Tu)
Lecture: Time-Image
- Deleuze, Cinema 2 (1989): chap. 2 (Recapitulation of images and signs)
- Korbar, Huh, and Zisserman, “Look, Listen and Recognise” (2024)
- Sun et al., “video-SALMONN: Speech-enhanced Audio-Visual Large Language Models” (2024)
10/9 (Th)
Workshop
Embeddings for prediction and clustering:
- Zhang et al., Dive Into Deep Learning: chs. 13–16 (skim)
- Murphy I. 21.3 (K-means clustering); 21.4 (Mixture models)
- Murphy II. 3.10 (Hypothesis testing)
|
8 |
assemblage, poststructuralism |
mixture-of-experts, multi-agent systems |
|
10/14 (Tu)
Lecture: Assemblage
- Deleuze and Guattari, A Thousand Plateaus (1987): Introduction; chap. 6
- Tsing, The Mushroom at the End of the World (2021): Introduction; chap. 4
- Fedus, Zoph, and Shazeer, “Switch Transformers” (2022)
10/16 (Th)
Workshop
Inference and sampling:
- Wortsman et al., “Model Soups” (2022)
- Bertsch et al., “It’s MBR All the Way Down” (2023)
- Qineng Wang et al., “Rethinking the Bounds of LLM Reasoning” (2024)
|
9 |
relational forms, intersubjectivity |
graphs, connotation frames |
|
10/21 (Tu)
Lecture: Relationality
- Simondon, Individuation in Light of Notions of Form and Information (1964 [2021]): “Form and Matter”
- Ferreira Da Silva, Unpayable Debt (2019): chap. 2 (the most perfect hallucination)
- Bordes et al., “Translating Embeddings for Modeling Multi-relational Data” (2013)
10/23 (Th)
Workshop
Wrap-up + writing and presentation:
- Sims, Park, and Bamman, “Literary Event Detection” (2019)
- Bode, “Why You Can’t Model Away Bias” (2020)
- Shechtman, “Command of Media’s Metaphors” (2021)
|
Act III. Everywhere and Nowhere
|
10 |
literary sociology |
scaling laws |
|
10/28 (Tu)
Lecture: Form and Scale
- English and Underwood, “Shifting Scales” (2016)
- Klein, “Dimensions of Scale” (2020)
- Brown et al., “Language Models are Few-Shot Learners” (2020); skim: J. Kaplan et al., “Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models” (2020)
10/30 (Th)
Seminar
- Lester, Al-Rfou, and Constant, “The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning” (2021)
- Levy, Jacoby, and Goldberg, “Same Task, More Tokens” (2024)
- Muennighoff et al., “s1: Simple Test-Time Scaling” (2025)
10/31 (Fri)
HW 2 due (workshop notebook)
|
11 |
ideology, affect |
domain adaptation |
|
11/4 (Tu)
Lecture: Form and Ideology
- Jameson, The Political Unconscious (1994): chap. 1 (On Interpretation)
- Clough, The User Unconscious (2018): “The Datalogical Turn”
- Ziems et al., “Can Large Language Models Transform Computational Social Science?” (2024)
11/6 (Th)
Seminar
- Gururangan et al., “Don’t Stop Pretraining” (2020)
- Arora and Goyal, “A Theory for Emergence of Complex Skills in Language Models” (2023)
- Qunbo Wang et al., “Soft Knowledge Prompt” (2024)
9/19 (Fri)
Project mid-term report due
|
12 |
recognition, socialty |
preference alignment |
|
11/11 (Tu)
Lecture: Form and Interaction
- Hegel, Phenomenology of Spirit (1807 [2018]): section A (“Mastery and Servitude”)
- Goffman, Forms of Talk (1981): chap. 2 (“Replies and Responses”)
- Stiennon et al., “Learning to Summarize with Human Feedback” (2020)
11/13 (Th)
Seminar
- Rafailov et al., “Direct Preference Optimization” (2023)
- Dingemanse and Enfield, “Interactive Repair and the Foundations of Language” (2024)
- Z. Liu et al., “A Dynamic LLM-Powered Agent Network for Task-Oriented Agent Collaboration” (2024)
|
13 |
situated knowledge |
long-context models, knowledge retrieval |
|
11/18 (Tu)
Lecture: Form and Context
- Silverstein, Language in Culture (2022): Introduction; chap. 8 (“Knowledge”)
- Fish, “Is There a Text in This Class?” (1995)
- Jurgens et al., “Your Spouse Needs Professional Help” (2023)
11/20 (Th)
Seminar
- Chevalier et al., “Adapting Language Models to Compress Contexts” (2023)
- Khanuja et al., “An Image Speaks a Thousand Words, but Can Everyone Listen?” (2024)
- Edge et al., “From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization” (2024)
|
14 |
(Thanksgiving) |
|
15 |
modernity |
validity |
|
12/2 (Tu)
Epilogue: What Is Cultural Analytics?
- Foucault, “What Is Enlightenment?” (1983)
- Mbembe, “The Universal Right to Breathe” (2021)
12/4 (Th)
Project presentation (in class)
|
16 |
(RRR) |
|
|
12/12 (Fri)
Project final report due
|